SETING NIC Debian 5

SETING NIC

vim /etc/network/interfaces

# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system

# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).

# The loopback network interface

auto lo

iface lo inet loopback

# The primary network interface

auto eth0

iface eth0 inet static

      address 200.100.50.25

      netmask 255.255.255.240

      network 200.100.50.25.16

      broadcast 255.255.255.31

      gateway 200.100.50.25

      # dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed

      dns-nameservers 200.100.50.25

      dns-search ns

vim /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1 localhost

200.100.50.25 ns.sekolah.sch.id ns

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts

::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback

fe00::0 ip6-localnet

ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix

ff02::1 ip6-allnodes

ff02::2 ip6-allrouters

ff02::3 ip6-allhosts

vim /etc/resolv.conf

search sekolah.sch.id

nameserver 200.100.50.25

vim /etc/hostname

Merestart layanan network

ns:~# /etc/init.d/networking restart

SETING DNS DAN APACHE ( Seting  DNS )

• Install Bind9

ns:~# apt-get install bind9

• Copi file db.local ke       /etc/bind/db.for  :
• cp /etc/bind/db.local /etc/bind/db.for dengan isi file sbb

;

; BIND data file for local loopback interface

;

$TTL  604800

@     IN    SOA   ns.sekolah.sch.id. root.sekolah.sch.id. (

                        2           ; Serial

                   604800           ; Refresh

                    86400           ; Retry

                  2419200           ; Expire

                   604800 )   ; Negative Cache TTL

;

@     IN    NS    ns.sekolah.sch.id.

      IN    MX    10    mail.sekolah.sch.id.

ns    IN    A     200.100.50.25

www   IN    CNAME ns

ftp   IN    CNAME ns

mail  IN    CNAME ns

jurusan     IN    CNAME ns

  

• Copi file db.127 ke       /etc/bind/db.rev  :
• cp /etc/bind/db.127 /etc/bind/db.rev  dengan  isi file sbb

;

; BIND reverse data file for local loopback interface

;

$TTL  604800

@     IN    SOA   ns.sekolah.sch.id. root.sekolah.sch.id. (

                        1           ; Serial

                   604800           ; Refresh

                    86400           ; Retry

                  2419200           ; Expire

                   604800 )   ; Negative Cache TTL

;

      IN    NS    ns.sekolah.sch.id.

25    IN    PTR   ns.sekolah.sch.id.

·       Edit file named.conf    di  /etc/bind  isi file

// This is the primary configuration file for the BIND DNS server named.

//

// Please read /usr/share/doc/bind9/README.Debian.gz for information on the

// structure of BIND configuration files in Debian, *BEFORE* you customize

// this configuration file.

//

// If you are just adding zones, please do that in /etc/bind/named.conf.local

include "/etc/bind/named.conf.options";

// prime the server with knowledge of the root servers

zone "." {

      type hint;

      file "/etc/bind/db.root";

};

// be authoritative for the localhost forward and reverse zones, and for

// broadcast zones as per RFC 1912

zone "localhost" {

      type master;

      file "/etc/bind/db.local";

};

zone "127.in-addr.arpa" {

      type master;

      file "/etc/bind/db.127";

};

zone "0.in-addr.arpa" {

      type master;

      file "/etc/bind/db.0";

};

zone "255.in-addr.arpa" {

      type master;

      file "/etc/bind/db.255";

};

zone "sekolah.sch.id" {

      type master;

      file "/etc/bind/db.for";

};

zone "50.100.200.in-addr.arpa" {

      type master;

      file "/etc/bind/db.rev";

};

include "/etc/bind/named.conf.local";

·        Restart bind9

·       nslookup 200.100.50.25

·       nslookup  ns.sekolah.sch.id, ip clinet dns di patch ke ip 200.100.50.25

·       seting cline tip 200.100.50.30 , 255.255.255.240, 200.100.50.25 , dns 200.100.50.25

·       Di cek pakai client ping www,sekolah,sch.id , ping jurusan.sekolah.sch.id

SETING APACHE

• install apache

cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/default /etc/apache2/sites-available/sekolah

cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/default /etc/apache2/sites-available/jurusan

• vim /etc/sites-available/jurusan isi file

NameVirtualHost 200.100.50.25:80

<VirtualHost 200.100.50.25:80>

      ServerAdmin dwi@smk.net

      ServerName jurusan.sekolah.sch.id

      DocumentRoot /home/dwi/jurusan/

     

      ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /home/dwi/cgi-bin/

      <Directory "/home/dwi/cgi-bin">

            AllowOverride None

            Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch

            Order allow,deny

            Allow from all

      </Directory>

      ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log

      # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,

      # alert, emerg.

      LogLevel warn

      CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined

      ServerSignature On

</VirtualHost>

• mkdir –p /home/dwi
• mkdir –p/home/dwi/jurusan
• mkdir –p /home/dwi/cgi-bin
• copikan file index.php ke /home/bagus/jurusan
• cd /etc/apache2/sites-enabled
• a2ensite  jurusan
• a2dissite default
• restart apache

 Dengan cara yang sama buat untuk yang dokumen root /home/dwi/sekolah

Panggil lewat ie : www.sekolah.sch.id